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Federal · Canada-wide / Benefits & support

Apply for the CPP retirement pension

Prepared by · Sources checked

How do I apply for the CPP retirement pension?

The Canada Pension Plan retirement guide connects the eligibility check, pension-start information and application process. You choose when to apply after reviewing the official implications of a start date. The service provides an online route through My Service Canada Account and paper instructions, including special directions for people applying from outside Canada.

Where to begin

  1. Read the CPP qualification and pension-start guidance.
  2. Review the application checklist and any outside-Canada instructions.
  3. Submit through the official online or paper route and track correspondence.

Before you open the official service

  • The pension start date you are considering
  • Whether you lived or worked outside Canada
  • The official application checklist

Keep your actual documents and account details off this website. Use the official service’s current checklist before applying.

What to check for your situation

Choosing a pension start date has financial consequences. This guide does not recommend a date, calculate a pension or confirm qualification.

Fees, processing times and document rules can change. This page helps you navigate; it does not confirm eligibility or replace the government’s instructions.

Official sources

Prepared by Active K Digital from the linked public guidance. Read our source approach.